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Driving on a Suspended License in Virginia: Penalties & Fixes

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Got caught driving on a suspended license in Virginia? Learn the penalties, criminal charges, and steps to get your license reinstated quickly.

ABC Driving ImprovementVirginia DMV-Approved Provider
6 min readMar 12, 2026
Driving on a Suspended License in Virginia: Penalties & Fixes

If you've been caught driving on a suspended license in Virginia, you're facing more than just a fine. This is a criminal offense — and depending on the circumstances, it can mean jail time, extended suspension, and a permanent mark on your record. The good news? You have options, and taking the right steps now can make a real difference.

Why Do Licenses Get Suspended in Virginia?

Virginia drivers can have their licenses suspended for a number of reasons, including:

  • Accumulating too many DMV demerit points (12 or more in 12 months, or 18 or more in 24 months)

  • A DUI or DWI conviction

  • Failing to pay fines or appear in court

  • Driving without insurance

  • Reckless driving convictions

  • Child support violations

If you're unsure why your license was suspended, you can check your Virginia driving record through the DMV online portal.

What Happens If You Drive on a Suspended License?

Under Virginia Code § 46.2-301, driving on a suspended license is a Class 1 misdemeanor — the most serious misdemeanor category in Virginia. This means:

First Offense

  • Up to 12 months in jail

  • A fine of up to $2,500

  • An additional license suspension period

Second Offense

  • Mandatory minimum jail time of 10 days

  • Continued loss of driving privileges

  • Possible felony charges if the suspension was for certain DUI-related offenses

Even if you weren't aware your license was suspended, Virginia courts rarely accept that as a valid defense. Ignorance of the law doesn't protect you here.

Will Your License Be Suspended Even Longer?

Yes. A conviction for driving on a suspended license typically adds another suspension period on top of your existing one. This can trap drivers in a cycle that's hard to break — especially when you need your car to get to work or take care of your family.

What Should You Do After Being Charged?

Here's what we recommend if you've been charged with driving on a suspended license:

  1. Contact a traffic attorney. This is a criminal charge, not just a traffic ticket. An experienced attorney can help you understand your options, potentially negotiate a reduced charge, or even get the case dismissed if there are procedural errors.

  2. Find out exactly why your license was suspended. Visit the Virginia DMV website or call them directly. Understanding the root cause is the first step toward fixing it.

  3. Address the underlying issue. If your suspension was caused by unpaid fines, demerit points, or a required course — tackle that immediately. Some suspensions can be lifted fairly quickly once the triggering issue is resolved.

  4. Enroll in a Virginia DMV-approved driver improvement course. If demerit points were a factor in your suspension, completing an 8-hour Virginia driver improvement course can help restore your driving privileges and earn you 5 safe driver points.

    How to Get Your License Reinstated

    Once the suspension period has ended and you've addressed any underlying violations, you'll need to formally reinstate your license through the Virginia DMV. This typically involves:

    • Paying a reinstatement fee (usually $145 for standard suspensions)

    • Completing any required courses or programs

    • Providing proof of insurance (SR-22 may be required for certain offenses)

    • Passing a driving skills test in some cases

    Learn more in our guide to reinstating a suspended license in Virginia.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    How long does driving on a suspended license stay on your Virginia record?

    A conviction will remain on your Virginia driving record for 11 years. It can affect your insurance rates, employment background checks, and future driving privileges.

    Can I get a restricted license if mine is suspended?

    In some cases, yes. Virginia courts can issue a restricted driver's license allowing you to drive to work, school, or medical appointments. You'll need to petition the court — an attorney can help with this process.

    Does taking a driver improvement course help if my license is suspended?

    It can. If your suspension was related to demerit points, completing a Virginia DMV-approved driver improvement course can earn you 5 safe driving points and demonstrates to the court that you're committed to safer driving. Some judges factor course completion into sentencing decisions.

    Stop the Cycle — Start Fresh Today

    A suspended license doesn't have to derail your life. Whether you're working toward reinstatement or want to protect your record going forward, completing an online Virginia driver improvement course is one of the smartest steps you can take.

    ABC Driving Improvement's 8-hour online course is Virginia DMV-approved, takes just 8 hours to complete, and costs only $74.99. Start today, work at your own pace, and receive your certificate instantly upon completion.

    Enroll Now and Get Back on the Road →

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Key Takeaway

Driving on a suspended license in Virginia is a Class 1 misdemeanor that can result in up to 12 months in jail, fines up to $2,500, and an additional license suspension. Your best path forward is to resolve the original suspension, pay all outstanding fines, and complete a Virginia-approved driver improvement course to show the court you're taking steps to become a safer driver.

Which Course Code Do You Need?

Check your court paperwork or DMV letter for your assigned code.

CodeDescription
DMVDMV Assigned
INSInsurance Requirement
VOLVoluntary (Refresher)
YCTCourt Assigned (Points)
NCTCourt Assigned (No Points)
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