Driver Education, DMV Insights & Safe Driving Resources
Court-Ordered vs. Voluntary Driver Improvement in Virginia: What You Need to Know

8 min read
Defensive Driving Tips
Feb 20, 2026
If you are considering a driver improvement course in Virginia, you may be wondering about the difference between a court-ordered course and a voluntary one. While the course content is the same DMV-approved 8-hour curriculum, the circumstances, deadlines, and benefits differ significantly. This guide explains everything you need to know.
Court-Ordered Driver Improvement
A court-ordered driver improvement course is required by a Virginia judge as part of your sentence for a traffic violation. Common offenses that result in court-ordered driver improvement include reckless driving, DUI/DWI, excessive speeding (20+ mph over the limit or 85+ mph), and accumulation of too many demerit points.
Key characteristics of court-ordered driver improvement:
Mandated by a judge as a condition of your sentence. Must be completed within a specific deadline, typically 60 to 90 days. Failure to complete on time can result in license suspension or additional penalties. You must provide proof of completion to the court. The course is the same 8-hour DMV-approved curriculum used for voluntary enrollment.
Voluntary Driver Improvement
A voluntary driver improvement course is one you choose to take on your own, without a court order. Virginia drivers often take the course voluntarily to earn safe-driving points, reduce insurance premiums, or proactively protect their driving record.
Key characteristics of voluntary driver improvement:
Taken by your own choice with no court mandate. Earn 5 safe-driving points added to your DMV record. Qualify for auto insurance discounts of up to 10 percent. Can be taken once every 24 months for point credit. No deadline pressure so you can complete at your own pace. Same 8-hour DMV-approved curriculum as the court-ordered option.
Side-by-Side Comparison
Here is a quick comparison of the two options:
Reason: Court-ordered is required by a judge. Voluntary is your personal choice.
Deadline: Court-ordered typically has a 60 to 90 day deadline. Voluntary has no deadline.
Safe-Driving Points: Court-ordered does not earn points. Voluntary earns 5 safe-driving points.
Insurance Discount: Court-ordered may qualify. Voluntary qualifies for up to 10 percent off.
Course Length: Both are 8 hours.
Certificate: Court-ordered must be submitted to the court. Voluntary you keep for your records.
Frequency: Court-ordered is as ordered by the judge. Voluntary can be taken once every 24 months.
Cost: Both cost the same at $74.99.
Which One Applies to You?
If a judge ordered you to complete a driver improvement course, you need the court-ordered option. Make sure to complete the course before your deadline and submit your certificate to the court as directed. With ABC Driving Improvement, you receive your certificate instantly upon completion, so even tight deadlines are manageable.
If you are taking the course voluntarily, you have the added benefit of earning 5 safe-driving points and qualifying for insurance discounts. Many Virginia drivers take the course proactively after receiving a ticket to offset the demerit points before they appear on their record.
Both Options Use the Same Course
Whether court-ordered or voluntary, you complete the same DMV-approved 8-hour curriculum. The course covers Virginia traffic laws, defensive driving, impaired driving awareness, and road rage management. You can complete it entirely online at your own pace on any device. The only difference is why you are taking it and what happens with your certificate afterward.
ABC Driving Improvement makes it easy to complete your Virginia driver improvement course, whether it is court-ordered or voluntary. Our course is 100 percent online, self-paced, and accepted by all Virginia courts and the DMV. You will receive your certificate of completion instantly so you can meet any deadline. Enroll today and get started right away.

About the Author
ABC Driving Improvement Editors are deeply committed to road safety. With expertise in defensive driving techniques and traffic laws, they craft blogs that are not just informative but potentially life-saving. Their passion for safer roads extends beyond writing, influencing community programs and partnerships aimed at driving change. Trust our editors to guide you toward becoming a more responsible driver.

